PSY 6110 Assignment Prepare a Public Service Announcement on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) occurs following exposure of the developing fetus to alcohol in the uterus. Alcohol crosses the placenta in the same concentration as in the maternal bloodstream, resulting in fetal alcohol exposure (Mattson et al., 2019). Children born with FAS have central nervous system (CNS) problems, minor facial features, and growth problems. They also commonly have difficulties with memory, communication, attention span, vision, and hearing (Wozniak et al., 2019). As a result, a child with FAD experiences difficulties in school and socializing with peers.

FAS occurs in about 2 per 1000 newborns. The CDC recently analyzed medical records, which revealed that 0.3 out of 1,000 children from 7 to 9 years of age had FAS. Alcohol has deteriorating effects on the placenta. There is no established safe threshold of alcohol ingestion during pregnancy (Charness, 2022). Thus, all pregnant women are advised to avoid alcohol intake to prevent teratogenic effects on their newborns.

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You can obtain additional information and assistance on FAS from the National Organization on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (NOFAS). This voluntary, non-profit service agency is committed to eliminating birth defects caused by alcohol consumption during pregnancy and improving the quality of life for all those affected by FAS. You can get more information from their website http://www.nofas.org. You can also contact them through 2027854585 or email them through [email protected]

PSY 6110 Assignment Prepare a Public Service Announcement on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

References

Charness, M. E. (2022). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: Awareness to Insight in Just 50 Years. Alcohol research : current reviews, 42(1), 05. https://doi.org/10.35946/arcr.v42.1.05

Mattson, S. N., Bernes, G. A., & Doyle, L. R. (2019). Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: A Review of the Neurobehavioral Deficits Associated With Prenatal Alcohol Exposure. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 43(6), 1046–1062. https://doi.org/10.1111/acer.14040

Wozniak, J. R., Riley, E. P., & Charness, M. E. (2019). Clinical presentation, diagnosis, and management of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder. The Lancet. Neurology, 18(8), 760–770. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30150-4

PSY 6110 Assignment Prepare a Public Service Announcement on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome