NRS 429 Why is the concept of family health important?

The concept of Family health is important because health and health-protecting behaviors effect the entire family system. The family can receive guidance from the nurse, through various models of care.

The Adaptive Care Model is one strategy for health promotion within families. This refers to a “Model of health associated with an individual’s ability to adapt to a change in health status.” (Falkner, 2018.) This model provides some direction and assists families with setting goals for Caregiving.

Being in a family system means that there will be opportunities for growth and for change. The nurse can leverage these opportunities when explaining how families can adapt to the care of themselves and their loved ones successfully. Keeping a positive outlook while patients attempt to make changes that are difficult or frightening, can be of the utmost importance.

It is very important for the nurse to assess a patient and their family member’s learning styles. The nurse can foster the patient and family’s feelings of confidence and self-control by giving them accurate information, utilizing evidence-based data, and asking the learners to perform return demonstrations of skills. The nurse can foster the patient and family’s feelings of confidence by setting them up for success and celebrating small victories when they do something well. It is important to break things down into manageable parts, and not to overwhelm the patient and family with too much information and confusion. The nurse can definitely assist the patient by giving the education that is needed in the moment, and by reinforcing education with the patient and family member at a later time. The ability to adapt and change will assist the patient in making overall healthcare improvements. (Wright and Leahey, 1994.)

References:

Falkner, A. Grand Canyon University (Ed). (2018). Health promotion: Health & wellness across the continuum. Retrieved from https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs429vn/health-promotion-health-and-wellness-across-the-continuum/v1.1/

Calgary Family Intervention Model: One Way to Think About Change,” by Wright and Leahey, from Journal of Marital and Family Therapy (1994).

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Health is a state of complete physical , mental and social well being and not merely the absence of diseases and infirmities. Family is an integral part of the society and it affects the behaviors and beliefs of the individual. Family health is a social economic process whereby the health of family members is maintained. It is identified as a dynamic and complex construct consisting of multiple members interactions within and across the boundaries of households nested within social contexts.

The concept of family health is important in healthcare promotion because it helps to identify some genetic traits which can predispose patients to certain diseases. Members of certain populations have same traits which can be transmitted from one generations to another and understanding this helps to elicit the possible diseases,

Family health history can identify people with a higher than usual chances of having common disorders such as heart diseases high blood pressure, stroke, certain cancers and type 2 diabetics.

The nurse uses good communication skill, assessment, environmental and behavioral strategies to promote the health of the patient

Reference:

Sue Z. Green. Retrieved from https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs429vn/health-promotion-health-and-wellness-across-the-continuum/v1.1/#/chapter/4

The concept of family health is important because it goes hand in hand with family health promotion and has impact on health of families. As we discussed in topic 1 there are various families from the traditional family, to the nuclear family, to single-parent, etc. Each family members have some effect of each other and in this case we are talking about health promotion and healthy lifestyle. Gordon’s functional health patterns show a relationship between health behaviors within a family. For example with nutrition you can have family knowledge of nutrition and healthy food choices and that will in turn lead to better and more healthier eating habits of individuals within the family and less frequency of eating out or fast food meals (Green, 2018).

Green, S. Z. (2018). Understanding Families and Health Promotion. In Health Promotion: Health & Wellness Across the Continuum. (Chapter 4). Grand Canyon University. https://lc.gcumedia.com/nrs429vn/health-promotion-health-and-wellness-across-the-continuum/v1.1/#/chapter/4

Family health contains information about the individual as well as his or her immediate family members. A family health history is of critical significance. A comprehensive medical history should contain details on the patient’s children, brothers and sisters, parents, aunts and uncles, nieces and nephews, grandparents, and cousins. Additionally, the history should include information about three generations of the patient’s relatives (Barnes et al ,2020). Because family members are able to assist and nourish one another throughout all phases of life, the family unit is an unrivaled player in the process of preserving health and avoiding sickness for the purpose of public health. Health promotion is viewed as disease prevention to reduce chronic health conditions and promote a healthy state (Grand Canyon University,2018). The main objective is disease prevention rather than disease treatment. Nurses play a crucial role in providing patients with health promotion education and resources. There are numerous strategies that can be used to improve patients’ overall health quality, including therapeutic communication and assessment skills. Nurses personalize the patient’s plan of care using these tools in order to enhance patients’ health (Kumar& Preetha,2012). The goal of health promotion is to improve people’s health in a holistic manner by encouraging participation from a wide range of stakeholders and putting an emphasis on multisectoral strategies. The prevention of illness and the promotion of overall health are two areas in which nurses play a significant role. As nurses, it is expected of us to act as representatives of health and wellness. Nurses can provide information regarding health and wellbeing as well as direct people to the appropriate local services.

REFERENCES

Barnes, M. D., Hanson, C. L., Novilla, L. B., Magnusson, B. M., Crandall, A. C., & Bradford, G. (2020). Family-Centered Health Promotion: Perspectives for Engaging Families and Achieving Better Health Outcomes. Inquiry: a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing, 57, 46958020923537. https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958020923537

Grand Canyon University (Ed). 2018 Health Promotion in Nursing Care: Health & Wellness Across the Continuum. https://doi.org/https://www.gcumedia.com/digital-resources/grand-canyon-university/2018/health-promotion_health-and-wellness-across-the-continuum_1e.php

Kumar, S., & Preetha, G. (2012). Health promotion: an effective tool for global health. Indian journal of community medicine: official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 37(1), 5–12. https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-0218.94009

The concept of family health is important because it affects the individuals and the family as a whole system or unit. Interventions are the actions taken to change an outcome in a given a situation (Merriam-Webster, n.d.). To improve family function, interventions are planned for their impact on these three areas: cognitive, affective, and behavior. According to Wright and Leahey (1994), the most dramatic change occurs within the family’s beliefs, or the cognitive area. Nurses must keep in mind that change in one area influences change in another area, just as change for or in an individual affects the whole family unit. As beliefs about their health and each other change, families’ behaviors will change (Wright & Leahey, 1994). Some strategies for health promotion include finding a family’s strengths and encouraging families to use them in new and different ways to face their current health challenges (Wright & Leahey, 1994). Interventions should also be within a families’ ethnic and religious belief systems according to Wright and Leahey’s article (1994). Solid interviewing techniques will also assist the nurse in determining appropriate strategies for the individual and the family with health promotion or gaining more control over and improving their health. The types of questions nurses ask in a family interview are typically of two types: linear and circular (Wright & Leahey, 1994). In their article, Wright and Leahey (1994) explain linear questions are used to gather information about a problem and to correct behavior, while circular questions help explain the problem or reveal the families’ understanding of the problem. Nurses are encouraged to develop techniques for asking circular questions in order to help facilitate changes in behavior of the individual and the family as a whole. This type of questioning enables the individuals within the family to come up with solutions or strategies to help themselves meet the health challenges they are facing. Working together, the nurse and family determine the interventions to best accomplish their goals for health promotion.

Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Intervention. In Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved August 3, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/intervention

Wright, L. M., & Leahey, M. (1994). Calgary family intervention model: One way to think about change. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 20(4), 381. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.1994.tb00128.x

NRS 429 Why is the concept of family health important?